List of Windows CMD Commands – Download CMD Commands PDF

Windows Command Line or CMD is very useful if you know how to use it. With CMD you can complete tasks quickly by typing a few commands. Learn all the CMD commands by downloading CMD Commands PDF.

To most of the regular people who hardly use their PC and stay away from it, the command prompt is of no use for them. It is merely a black screen which is somehow required by the Windows system to keep it running. The reason is simply that the interface is black, bleak, and without any instructions. So, technology challenged person would not be able to understand a bit of it. Even students fail to recognize its importance so we can expect very less from older people. In actual, the command prompt is one of the most powerful and efficient tools in the Windows arsenal. That’s why we have put together a list of all frequently used popular CMD commands. We’ve also put together a CMD commands PDF for you to download.

The command prompt is a very helpful tool as it covers almost everything from top to the bottom. You can configure your network and work out on any complex automation with the help of the command prompt. The only thing which acts as a barrier between its worth and popularity is its interface. The interface is kind of intriguing so people always fail to understand the math required to solve the problem. Well, there is no need to learn any kind of formula but a few cmd commands. These commands have been placed under a single PDF and this file is attached at the end of this post. This cmd commands PDF is available on this post for free and you can download it without spending a single penny on it.

What is Command Prompt and CMD Commands?

Command Prompt, originally an application present in Windows system files with the name “cmd.exe”. CMD (after its executable file name), is a powerful command-line interpreter on Windows NT, Windows CE, OS/2 and eComStation operating systems.

While most look for the best and most valuable commands promptly, it overlooks what changed parameters mean. There are different meanings to these and people tend to ignore it whether intentionally or unintentionally. To be proficient in the command prompt is not a cup of tea for everyone. It requires peer hard work in remembering all the commands and their functions. Also, to interpret effective results, an individual must know how to use different combinations of commands. For this, there is a need to understand the meaning of different parameters and how you can combine these parameters to produce better output. But if you use the commands frequently then you’ll eventually get used to them and learn them, meanwhile, you can look at our list on this webpage or download cmd commands PDF.

How to access the Command Prompt?

You can look for the command prompt shortcut located on the apps screen or the start menu. The location of the command prompt depends upon the type of Windows you are using. If you are not able to find it you can simply follow this location: C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe. Another way to access command prompt window is via the cmd Run command. You can open it and try some commands listed in the cmd commands pdf to experience some basic stuff it can do.

Make sure you know that many commands can only be executed if the administrator is running the command prompt. This means that if the certain user does not have a permission to access the admin panel then the user would not be able to access command prompt window.

Download CMD Commands PDF

Click on the button above to start downloading CMD Commands PDF. To ease out our readers, we have compiled a list of various cmd commands and put it in a PDF file. This guide is a detailed one and every command is very well explained so that the user does not find any problem in understanding a cmd command. If you find any problem, feel free to ask us in the comments section given at the end of the post.

List of A-Z all Windows CMD Commands

CMD Commands Function
A
 addusers  Used to add and list users in a CSV file
 admodcmd  Used for bulk modifying contents in an active directory
 arp  Address Resolution Protocol is used to map IP address to the hardware address
 assoc  Used to change associations for file extensions
 associat  One step file association
 at  Run a command at a specific time
 atmadm  Display connection info of the ATM adapter
 attrib  Used to change file attributes
B
 bcdboot  Used to create and repair a system partition
 bcdedit  Used to manage boot configuration data
 bitsadmin  Used to manage the Background Intelligent Transfer Service
 bootcfg  Used to edit boot configuration in Windows
 break  Enable/Disable break capability (CTRL+C) in CMD
C
 cacls  Used to change permissions of files
 call  Used one batch program to call another
 certreq  Used to request a certificate from a certification authority
 certutil  Manage Certification Authority files and services
 cd  Used to change folder (directory) or go to a specific one
 change  Used to change terminal services
 chcp  Displays the number of active console code page
 chdir  Same as cd command
 chkdsk  Used to check and repair issues in the disk
 chkntfs  Used to check the NTFS file system
 choice  Accept user input (via keyboard) to a batch file
 cipher  Used to encrypt/decrypt files and folder
 cleanmgr  Used clean temp files and recycle bin automatically
 clip  Copy result of any command (stdin) to Windows clipboard
 cls  Clear CMD screen
 cmd  Used to start a new CMD shell
 cmdkey  Used to manage stored usernames and passwords
 cmstp  Used to install or remove a connection manager service profile
 color  Change the colour of the CMD shell using options
 comp  Compare the contents of two files or two sets of files
 compact  Compress files and folders on an NTFS partition
 compress  Compress one or more files
 convert  Convert a FAT partition to NTFS
 copy  Copy one or more files to another location
 coreinfo  Show the mapping between logical and physical processors
 cprofile Cleans specified profiles of wasted space and disabled user-specific file associations
 cscmd  Configure offline files on a client computer
 csvde  Import or Export the data of an active directory
D
 date  Used to display the date or change it
 defrag  Used to defragment system hard drive
 del  Used to delete a file(s)
 delprof  Used to delete user profile(s)
 deltree  Used to delete a folder and its sub-folders
 devcon  Access the command line device manager utility
 dir  Used to display files and folders list (CMD Commands PDF)
 dirquota  Manage File Server Resource Manager quotas
 diruse  Used to display disk usage
 diskcomp  Compare the contents of two floppy disks
 diskcopy  Copy data of one floppy disk to another
 diskpart  Make changes to partitions of storage, both internal and connected
 diskshadow  Access the Disk Shadow Copy Service
 diskuse  View used space in a folder(s)
 doskey  Used to edit command line, recall commands, and create macros
 driverquery  Display a list of installed device drivers
 dsacls  View and edit access control entries for objects in active directory
 dsadd  Used to add objects to an active directory
 dsget  View objects in active directory
 dsquery  Find objects in an active directory
 dsmod  Used to modify objects in an active directory
 dsmove  Rename or move an active directory object.
 dsrm  Remove objects from an active directory
 dsmgmt  Manage Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services
E
echo Turn command-echoing feature on/off, display a message on the screen
endlocal End localization environment changes in a batch file
erase Used to delete one or more file(s)
eventcreate Add custom event to the Windows event log (Admin rights required)
eventquerry Display list of events and their properties from event logs
eventtriggers Display and configure event triggers on local and remote machines
exit Exit the command line (Quit current batch script)
expand Uncompress one or more.CAB file(s)
explorer Open Windows Explorer
extract Uncompress one or more Windows cabinet file(s)
F
fc Used to compare two files
find Used to search a specified text string in a file
findstr Used to find string patterns in files
finger Display information about the user(s) on a specified remote computer
flattemp Used to enable/disable flat temporary folders
For Run a command in a loop for a file(s) for a defined parameter
forfiles Used for batch processing of selected file(s)
format Used to format a disk (This is taken from CMD Commands PDF)
freedisk Used to check free space on a disk
fsutil File system utility to manage file and drive properties
ftp Use FTP service to transfer files from one PC to another
ftype Display/ Modify file extension type associations
G
getmac Used to display the MAC address of your network adapter
goto Used to direct a batch program to a line identified by a label
gpresult Display Group Policy Settings and Resultant Set of Policy for a user
gpupdate Update local and active directory based on group policy settings
graftabl Turn on the ability to display an extended character in graphics mode
H
help Display a list of commands and see online information for them
hostname Used to display hostname of the computer
I
icacls Used to change permissions of files and folders
iexpress Used to create a self-extracting zip archive
if Used for conditional processing in batch programs
ifmember Display the group(s) an active user belongs to
inuse Replace the files which the OS is currently using (restart required)
ipconfig Display and change Windows IP configuration
ipseccmd Used to configure IP Security policies
ipxroute Display and modify routing table information used by IPX protocol
irftp Used to send files over an infrared link (infrared functionality required)
L
label Used to change the name of a disk
lodctr Update registry values with latest performance counters
logman Used to manage performance monitor logs
logoff Log a user off
logtime Add the date, time, and a message to a text file
lpq Displays print queue status
lpr Used to send a file to a computer running the Line Printer Daemon service
M
macfile Manage files server for Mackintosh
makecab Used to create .cab files
mapisend Used to send email from the command line
mbsacli Microsoft Baseline Security Analyser
mem Used to show memory usage
md Used to create directories and sub-directories
mkdir Used to create directories and sub-directories
mklink Used to create a symbolic link to a directory
mmc Access Microsoft Management Console
mode Configure COM, LPT, CON system devices
more Display one screen of output at a time
mountvol Create, list, or delete a volume mount point
move Used to move files from one folder to another
moveuser Move user account to a domain or between machines
msg Used to send a pop-up message to a user
msiexec Install, modify, configure using Windows Installer
msinfo32 Display system information
mstsc Create a remote desktop connection
N
nbstat Display NetBIOS over TCP/IP information
net Used to manage network resources and services
netdom Network Domain Manager utility
netsh Display or modify network configuration
netstat Display active TCP/IP connections
nlsinfo Used to display locale information
nltest List domain controllers, force a remote shutdown, etc
now Display date and time
nslookup Check IP address on a Name Server
ntbackup Backup data to tape using CMD or batch file
ntcmdprompt Runs cmd.exe instead of command.exe in an MS-DOS application
ntdsutil Manage Active Directory Domain Services
ntrights Used to edit user account privileges
ntsd Only for system developers
nvspbind Used to modify network bindings
O
openfiles Queries or displays open files
P
pagefileconfig Display and configure Virtual memory settings
path Set PATH environment variable for executable files
pathping Latency and Packet loss info for each node in the network path
pause Used to stop processing of a batch file
pbadmin Starts Phone Book Administrator
pentnt Detect Floating Point Division error in the Pentium chip
perfmon Access performance monitor in CMD
perms Display a user\’s ACL permissions for a file
ping Test network connection to a computer
popd Go to the latest path/folder stored by PUSHD command
portqry Display TCP and UDP port status
powercfg Used to configure power settings and know battery health
print Used to print a text file(s) from CMD
printbrm For backup/recovery/migration of the print queue
prncnfg Used to configure/rename a printing device
prndrvr List/add/delete printer drivers (This is taken from CMD Commands PDF)
prnjobs List/pause/resume/cancel print jobs
prnmngr List/add/delete printers, display/set default printer
prnport List/create/delete TCP printer ports, display/change port configuration
prnqctl Clear printer queue, print a test page
procdump Monitor system for CPU spikes, generate a crash report during a spike
prompt Used to change the Prompt in CMD
psexec Run a CMD process on a remote computer
psfile Display remotely opened files, close an open file
psinfo List system information about a local/remote machine
pskill Kill a process(es) using its name or process ID
pslist Display process status and info about active processes
psloggedon See active users on the machine
psloglist Display event log records
pspasswd Used to change the account password
psping Used to measure network performance
psservice Display and control services on a machine
psshutdown Shutdown/restart/logoff/lock a local or remote machine
pssuspend Used to suspend a process on a local or remote computer
pushd Change current folder and store previous folder for use by POPD
Q
qgrep Search file(s) for a given string pattern
query process or qprocess Display information about processes
R
rasdial Display Remote Access Service Status
rasphone Manage RAS connections (This is taken from CMD Commands PDF)
rcp Copy files to a computer running remote shell service
recover Recover readable data from a defective disk
reg Display/add/change registry keys and values in Windows registry
regedit Import/export/delete settings from a .reg text file
regsvr32 Used to register/unregister a DLL file
regini Used to change registry permissions
relog Export performance counters to other formats like TSV, CSV, SQL
rem Add comments in batch file
ren Used to rename a file(s)
replace Used to replace a file with another file of same name
reset session Used to reset a remote desktop session
rexec Run commands on remote machines running Rexec service
rd Used to delete a folder(s)
rmdir Used to delete a folder(s)
rmtshare Manage file and printer shares local or remote servers
robocopy Used to copy files and folders that have changed
route Display/change the local IP routing table
rsh Run commands on remote servers running RSH service
rsm Manage media resources using Removable storage
runas Run a program as a different user
rundll32 Used to run a DLL program
S
sc Use Service Controller to manage Windows services
schtasks Schedule command(s) to run at a specific time
secedit Configure system security (This is taken from CMD Commands PDF)
set Display/set/remove environment variables in CMD
setlocal Control visibility of environment variables in a batch file
setspn Manage Service Principal Names for an Active Directory service account
setx Set Environment Variables permanently
sfc System File Checker (This is taken from CMD Commands PDF)
share List/edit a file share or print on any computer
shellrunas Used to run a command as a different user
shift Change the position of the batch parameters in a batch file
shortcut Create a Windows shortcut
shutdown Shutdown the computer
sleep Put computer to sleep for specified number of seconds
slmgr Software Licensing Management tool for activation and KMS
sort Used to sort and display a redirected or piped input
start Start a program, command, or batch file
strings Find ANSI and UNICODE strings in binary files
subinacl Display/modify ACEs for file and folder permissions
subst Associate a path with a drive letter
sysmon Monitor and log system activity to Windows event log
systeminfo Display detailed configuration information about the computer
T
takeown Used to take the ownership of a file
taskkill Used to terminate on or more running processes
tasklist Display a list of running apps and services.
tcmsetup Enable/disable TAPI client
telnet Communicate with a remote machine using TELNET protocol
tftp Transfer files to and from a remote machine running TFTP protocol
time Display/change system time
timeout Delay a batch file execution for specified seconds
title Change the text on top of CMD window
touch Change file timestamps
tracerpt Process event trace logs and generate trace analysis report
tracert Traceroute to a remote host by sending ICMP request messages
tree Display a folder structure in the form of a graphical tree
tsdiscon Terminate a remote desktop connection
tskill Terminate a running process on a RD Session Host server
tssutdn Shutdown/reboot a terminal server remotely
type Show contents of a text file
typeperf Write performance data to a CMD window or a log file
tzutil Time Zone Utility
U
unlodctr Remove performance counter names and explain text for a service from the registry
V
ver Show version number of installed OS
verify Verify whether files are saved correctly on the disk
vol Show disk volume label and serial number
vssadmin Show shadow copy backups, installed shadow copy writers and providers
W
w32tm Access Windows Time Service Utility
waitfor Used to synchronize events between networked computer(s)
wevtutil Retrieve information about event logs and publishers
where Find and display file(s) in the current directory
whoami Display information about the active user
windiff Compare contents of two files or sets of files
winrm Windows Remote Management
winrs Windows Remote Shell
wmic Windows Management Instrumentation Command
wuauclt Windows Update Agent to download new update files
X
xcalcs Change ACLs for files and folders
xcopy Copy files or directory trees to another folder
:: Comment (This is taken from CMD Commands PDF)

Windows Command Prompt Keyboard Shortcuts

Along with commands if you work a lot with CMD then learning these keyboard shortcuts will make your work faster and easier. Have a look a some of the most common command prompt keyboard shortcuts.

CMD Keyboard Shortcuts Function
F1 Pastes the last executed command (character by character)
F2 Copies characters from the previous command
F3 Repeats the last command
F4 Deletes current prompt text up to the entered character
F5 Pastes recently executed commands (does not cycle)
F6 Pastes ^Z to the prompt
F7 Shows list of all previous commands from command history
F8 Type character and press F8 key to cycle through matching commands
F9 Asks for the number of the command from the F7 list to paste
Up Arrow Cycles through previous commands from the command history
Right Arrow Auto-fills characters from previous command one by one
Tab Auto-fills file/folder names
Alt+F7 Clears command history
Esc Erases current line

Also, check Kali Linux Commands where you’ll find all the Kali commands for Linux.

Conclusion

Command Prompt is an amazing tool for getting things done quicker. If you are a computer programmer and works on the Linux platform mostly then you definitely want to get started with Windows CMD as most of the work on Linux is through Bash Command-Line. We have tried our best to cover up all Windows CMD commands which are used frequently and we have also attached the CMD commands PDF who want to download it so that they don’t have to search for the commands again and again. Tell us what do you think about this topic in the commands below and also mention if we misrepresented something or missed something, we’ll try our best to fix it.

While you are here check out MS Word Shortcut Keys PDF which will help you in working with Microsoft Word. Word is a very powerful document processing application that comes with Microsoft Office. It has tonnes of features that can be performed easily and quickly with the help of MS Word Shortcut Keys. You can also check our tutorial on How to get a .Edu Email for free which can be used for many student offers and discounts on various sites like GitHub, Apple, Newegg, etc.

1 thought on “List of Windows CMD Commands – Download CMD Commands PDF”

  1. I have tried utilizing something similar to this previously and I had (somewhat) improved service. Thanks for the attempting to utilize an older way of making some progress for those who struggle with CPU service.

    Reply

Leave a Comment